Essential Notes On Physical Therapy Wilmington People May Be Interested In

By Harold Powell


Injury and disease can cause impairment of body functions. Sporting activities such as athletics, football and rugby are known to put many people who engage in them at risk of suffering physical injury. Road traffic accidents can also cause serious damage to muscle, bone and other important tissues in the body. These and medical conditions including diabetes and stroke call for physiotherapy to restore lost body function. There are several facts relating to physical therapy Wilmington residents may find useful.

The value of history taking, physical examination and investigations can never be underestimated in managing patients that require physiotherapy. Indeed, they go a long way in providing the correct diagnosis and creating a management plan for the patient. Taking history involves the doctor asking the patient certain questions including basic personal details as well as specific characteristics of their condition.

Physical examination works to assess the stability of the patient and how much damage has occurred. Investigations are also done to the severity of disease and its exact location in the body. Common investigations done include blood tests and radiographic imaging. Most common imaging techniques include x ray, CT scan and magnetic resonance imaging(MRI).

Physical therapy is more than just simple exercises. It incorporates massaging to relieve pain and relax fatigued muscles. It also entails providing various devices for patients with skeletal injuries. These could be in the form of traction kits, braces and corsets among other supportive devices. Other than exercises and supportive equipment, PT aims at educating clients on the best way to achieve good function while at home or in the work place. Since these individuals may not stay at the physiotherapy center twenty four hours daily.

The treatment is a diverse concept that involves various systems in the body. One can decide to specialize in the pulmonary, cardiovascular, integumentary, geriatric systems or electrophysiology. Respiratory physiotherapy entails massaging the chest area to facilitate the removal of respiratory tract secretions. It enables the patient to cough thereby clearing the throat. Some of the conditions that result in an obstructed respiratory tract include stroke, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and cystic fibrosis.

Secretions tend to accumulate in the upper and lower respiratory tract in all humans. Naturally, these secretions are forced out through coughing. Very sick patients may not be able to achieve this. In such cases, the cough reflex is triggered through manual physical therapy of the chest area. Diseases such as cystic fibrosis, pulmonary fibrosis and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, COPD are just but a few examples of diseases requiring this intervention.

Arthritis, incontinence and osteoporosis are conditions that tend to commonly affect the elderly. Thus, specialization in this field is of great benefit to this group of patients. A geriatric physiotherapist focuses on managing musculoskeletal disease affecting the elderly. The goal is to keep the patients free of pain and to facilitate smooth running of their day to day activities.

In conclusion, physiotherapy is a diverse concept that goes beyond physical exercises. As already mentioned, physiotherapy has spread its wings to many other fields other than the musculoskeletal and neurological systems. It also involves the cardiovascular, pulmonary and electrophysiological fields.




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