Tdcs Therapy And Its Importance Today

By Della Monroe


The transcranial direct stimulation therapy is a process that has been used to treat patients with brain injuries like stroke. This therapy is quite simple and can be carried out at a health unit or even the home of a patient. It involves the stimulation of brain neurons with some electric current which is passed through the head from one point to another point in the opposite direction. Tdcs is a critical process and requires professionalism in its undertaking. It should therefore be carried out by an expert with the experience on how the therapy works.

Transcranial direct current stimulation has been advanced to help with other various problems affecting patients. These include helping increase the attention span of an individual, their understanding of a language, problem solving skills and even reduce memory loss cases. A professional therapist understands which part of brain neurons need to be stimulated at a time in order to achieve each different behavior.

The electric current passed through the head can be passed in two different methods. One is by passing it from the positively charged anode electrode towards the negatively charged cathode. The other is by passing the current in a reverse mode. This is from a cathode to anode. Each mode of passing the electric current achieves a different effect.

The electric current used in the process works by increasing or reducing the excitement of neurons in the brains. When certain neurons in the brain are excited or their excitement reduced, they lead to certain behavioral changes on the patient. The neurons excitement can be increased by passing the direct current from the anode to the cathode. Passing the current from the cathode towards the anode causes an opposite effect which is the reduction in excitement of neurons affected.

The procedure requires you to have a power source that can deliver direct and constant current throughout the operation. Electrodes are also required for the process. Depending on the amount of effectiveness you want to achieve, the number of electrodes you need to have will vary. Modern forms of this therapy utilize more than two electrodes to achieve more effectiveness when placed on different parts of the head.

The process will generally start by the therapist identifying the areas on the scalp where the electrodes will be placed. The skin on the scalp is then cleaned to ensure that electrodes used create a solid connection with the skin for good passage of current.

Turn the power device on to generate and pass direct current through the head of the patient. The current is allowed to pass on gradually. It can be increased or decreased gradually as the therapist desires.

Modern technology has enabled the advancement of this therapy. In modern times, more electrodes that are smaller and more effective are used. The use of many smaller electrodes enables therapists to be able to target specific sectors of the brain and therefore achieve more effectiveness in results




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