As long ago as 3000 BC, there are records of people benefiting from a type of ancient medicine called cupping. It is a very simple technique that involves placing cups on the skin under suction in order to improve blood flow to the skin. This approach was used in China and the Middle East. Cups have been made out of earthenware, glass, or bamboo. Another name for the therapy is Hijama in US.
Considering this treatment has been around for more than five thousand years, western doctors are slow to embrace it. That said, the Prophet Muhammad is reported to have spoken highly of it. Today, it has been tried in a variety of conditions, including facial paralysis, cervical disk degeneration, and refractory viral infections.
In the United Kingdom, cupping is used in a range of disorders from anxiety and depression to hemophilia, varicose veins, migraines and rheumatoid disorders. The autoimmune disorder, Fibromyalgia, is a dismal condition with a dreary prognosis suffered by millions of Americans. Cupping may be just the straw that these patients should be clutching at.
In the USA, cupping is used to "cleanse" the heart, liver, and digestive system among other systems. It is in routine use for chronic pain, fatigue, lethargy, and mild cognitive impairment, or brain fog.
There is as yet limited scientific evidence in the form of clinical trials to back up the treatment, although it does exist. A clinical trial was conducted in Iran and reported in 2009 that wet-cupping was effective in patients with nonspecific low back pain. In a different study, 70 patients with chronic migraine and tension experienced up to 66 percent reduction in severity of headache pain following wet cup therapy.
The process begins with the application and ignition of a flammable substance to the inside of the cups. After the flames die down, the cups are turned upside down and applied to the surface of the patient's skin. The substance is usually alcohol, paper or specific herbs. A vacuum is established when the cups cool down, drawing a shallow dome of skin into the cups. As this happens, the blood vessels increase in caliber.
In some cases, a rubber pump is used to achieve the vacuum. Cups made from medical grade silicon may be moved around on the patient's skin. This has a massaging effect.
In wet cupping, a further step is added. When the cup is removed, the practitioner uses a specially designed scalpel to apply a several rows of minute scratches to the engorged skin. Once the incisions have been made, the cups are put back onto the skin in the same place. After a few minutes, blood begins to leach out of the open scratches and collects inside the cups. As the clinician removes the cups, he mops up the blood with a soft cloth. The cups are used once and then thrown away in the interest of health and safety. When they cups are taken off the skin and the pooled blood wiped away, the skin is treated with an antiseptic solution to remove all traces of blood and protect the skin from infection. The skin stops bleeding as soon as the cups are taken off. As gruesome as the procedure sounds, and looks to the casual observer, the patient feels very little discomfort and ends up feeling very relaxed and ready for a good nap.
Considering this treatment has been around for more than five thousand years, western doctors are slow to embrace it. That said, the Prophet Muhammad is reported to have spoken highly of it. Today, it has been tried in a variety of conditions, including facial paralysis, cervical disk degeneration, and refractory viral infections.
In the United Kingdom, cupping is used in a range of disorders from anxiety and depression to hemophilia, varicose veins, migraines and rheumatoid disorders. The autoimmune disorder, Fibromyalgia, is a dismal condition with a dreary prognosis suffered by millions of Americans. Cupping may be just the straw that these patients should be clutching at.
In the USA, cupping is used to "cleanse" the heart, liver, and digestive system among other systems. It is in routine use for chronic pain, fatigue, lethargy, and mild cognitive impairment, or brain fog.
There is as yet limited scientific evidence in the form of clinical trials to back up the treatment, although it does exist. A clinical trial was conducted in Iran and reported in 2009 that wet-cupping was effective in patients with nonspecific low back pain. In a different study, 70 patients with chronic migraine and tension experienced up to 66 percent reduction in severity of headache pain following wet cup therapy.
The process begins with the application and ignition of a flammable substance to the inside of the cups. After the flames die down, the cups are turned upside down and applied to the surface of the patient's skin. The substance is usually alcohol, paper or specific herbs. A vacuum is established when the cups cool down, drawing a shallow dome of skin into the cups. As this happens, the blood vessels increase in caliber.
In some cases, a rubber pump is used to achieve the vacuum. Cups made from medical grade silicon may be moved around on the patient's skin. This has a massaging effect.
In wet cupping, a further step is added. When the cup is removed, the practitioner uses a specially designed scalpel to apply a several rows of minute scratches to the engorged skin. Once the incisions have been made, the cups are put back onto the skin in the same place. After a few minutes, blood begins to leach out of the open scratches and collects inside the cups. As the clinician removes the cups, he mops up the blood with a soft cloth. The cups are used once and then thrown away in the interest of health and safety. When they cups are taken off the skin and the pooled blood wiped away, the skin is treated with an antiseptic solution to remove all traces of blood and protect the skin from infection. The skin stops bleeding as soon as the cups are taken off. As gruesome as the procedure sounds, and looks to the casual observer, the patient feels very little discomfort and ends up feeling very relaxed and ready for a good nap.
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