Athletic activities and exercising often result in many kinds of injury referred to as sports injury. The various forms of injury are caused by different causes including overuse of a particular part of the body, poor training practices, accidents, or inadequate equipment. This field of medicine is important in ensuring optimal performance of athletes as well as in other economic respects. In Wilmington sports injuries are a well-studied area that has many highly qualified specialists working in it.
Statistics show that more than three million children and teenagers engage in some kind of organized sport in the United States alone. Three million out of all these children are prevented from participation by injury caused by the sport. Although rare, deaths have been known to result from these injuries, with brain injury being the main cause of death. The effect of brain injury occurs in the vascular and nervous systems mostly.
Many contact sports like Gaelic football, rugby union, Australian rules football, American football, rugby league, and association football commonly result in traumatic injury. This games involve a high level of traumatic injury because of the dynamic and high degree of collision they involve. Players constantly collide with each other, objects, and with the ground. Unexpected dynamic forces due to sudden movement cause injury to joints and limbs.
Traumatic injury can be placed in various classes. The major ones include contusions, strains, sprains, spinal cord injury, cramps, head injury, wounds, and bone fractures. Contusions occur when bleeding occurs internally in the tissues because of damage to small blood vessels. Strains are caused by torn or overstretched muscle fibers. Overstretching of ligaments beyond their usual capacity causes injury in joints called sprain.
Puncture or abrasion to the skin causes wounds while breakage of bones cause bone fractures. Injury to the central nervous system of the spine causes spinal cord injury. Many athletes also experience cramps. These are caused by strong contraction of body muscles, which cause immense pain for a few minutes. The affected muscles can be massaged to eradicate the pain.
Since injury occurs commonly in professional games, most teams maintain a close relationship to the medical community, with many teams retaining team physicians. Sports Medicine is a subspecialty in the field Medicine that specializes in studying and researching injury in sport with the aim of preventing or reducing their level of severity. This field is evolving rapidly, especially with the advancements in technology.
Injury in games can be combated in many ways, including prevention. Many benefits have been linked to prevention, including longer duration of participation, reduced medical costs, healthier athletes, and better performance. Therefore, team trainers, sport teams, coaches, and individual athletes are often encouraged to attend sport injury prevention programs
Three different categories of sport injury prevention have been formulated, that is, secondary, primary, and tertiary. The primary category is concerned with avoiding injuries in the first place. The secondary category deals with obtaining diagnosis and treatment the soonest after an injury has occurred. Finally, tertiary prevention deals with rehabilitation after traumatic injury.
Statistics show that more than three million children and teenagers engage in some kind of organized sport in the United States alone. Three million out of all these children are prevented from participation by injury caused by the sport. Although rare, deaths have been known to result from these injuries, with brain injury being the main cause of death. The effect of brain injury occurs in the vascular and nervous systems mostly.
Many contact sports like Gaelic football, rugby union, Australian rules football, American football, rugby league, and association football commonly result in traumatic injury. This games involve a high level of traumatic injury because of the dynamic and high degree of collision they involve. Players constantly collide with each other, objects, and with the ground. Unexpected dynamic forces due to sudden movement cause injury to joints and limbs.
Traumatic injury can be placed in various classes. The major ones include contusions, strains, sprains, spinal cord injury, cramps, head injury, wounds, and bone fractures. Contusions occur when bleeding occurs internally in the tissues because of damage to small blood vessels. Strains are caused by torn or overstretched muscle fibers. Overstretching of ligaments beyond their usual capacity causes injury in joints called sprain.
Puncture or abrasion to the skin causes wounds while breakage of bones cause bone fractures. Injury to the central nervous system of the spine causes spinal cord injury. Many athletes also experience cramps. These are caused by strong contraction of body muscles, which cause immense pain for a few minutes. The affected muscles can be massaged to eradicate the pain.
Since injury occurs commonly in professional games, most teams maintain a close relationship to the medical community, with many teams retaining team physicians. Sports Medicine is a subspecialty in the field Medicine that specializes in studying and researching injury in sport with the aim of preventing or reducing their level of severity. This field is evolving rapidly, especially with the advancements in technology.
Injury in games can be combated in many ways, including prevention. Many benefits have been linked to prevention, including longer duration of participation, reduced medical costs, healthier athletes, and better performance. Therefore, team trainers, sport teams, coaches, and individual athletes are often encouraged to attend sport injury prevention programs
Three different categories of sport injury prevention have been formulated, that is, secondary, primary, and tertiary. The primary category is concerned with avoiding injuries in the first place. The secondary category deals with obtaining diagnosis and treatment the soonest after an injury has occurred. Finally, tertiary prevention deals with rehabilitation after traumatic injury.
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